UK Disability Assessments: Adverse Trends in Mental Health Link
Topic: Europe
Author: University of Liverpool
Published: 2015/11/16 - Updated: 2020/12/04
Contents: Summary - Introduction - Main - Related
Synopsis: Study shows the program of reassessing people on disability benefits may have had an adverse effect on the mental health of claimants. Reassessment process was associated with the greatest increases in these adverse mental health outcomes in the most deprived areas of the country, widening health inequalities. This policy may have had serious adverse consequences for mental health in England, which could outweigh any benefits that arise from moving people off disability benefits.
Introduction
A National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) funded study by public health experts from the University of Liverpool has found that the program of reassessing people on disability benefits may have had an adverse effect on the mental health of claimants.
Main Digest
In England between 2010 and 2013, just over one million recipients of the main out-of-work disability benefit had their eligibility reassessed using a new functional checklist--the Work Capability Assessment.
Doctors and disability rights organizations have raised concerns that this has had an adverse effect on the mental health of claimants, but there have been no population level studies exploring the health effects of this.
Reported Mental Health Problems
In a study published on-line in the Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health researchers from the University's Institute of Psychology, Health and Society investigated whether variation in the trend in reassessments in each of 149 local authorities in England was associated with differences in local trends in suicides, self-reported mental health problems and antidepressant prescribing rates.
The study found that each additional 10,000 people reassessed in each area was associated with an additional six suicides, 2700 cases of reported mental health problems, and the prescribing of an additional 7020 antidepressant items.
The reassessment process was associated with the greatest increases in these adverse mental health outcomes in the most deprived areas of the country, widening health inequalities.
Adverse Consequences
Benjamin Barr, from the University's Institute of Psychology, Health and Society, said:
"The program of reassessing people on disability benefits using the Work Capability Assessment was independently associated with an increase in suicides, self-reported mental health problems and antidepressant prescribing."
"This policy may have had serious adverse consequences for mental health in England, which could outweigh any benefits that arise from moving people off disability benefits."
Attribution/Source(s):
This quality-reviewed publication was selected for publishing by the editors of Disabled World due to its significant relevance to the disability community. Originally authored by University of Liverpool, and published on 2015/11/16 (Edit Update: 2020/12/04), the content may have been edited for style, clarity, or brevity. For further details or clarifications, University of Liverpool can be contacted at liv.ac.uk. NOTE: Disabled World does not provide any warranties or endorsements related to this article.
Page Information, Citing and Disclaimer
Disabled World is a comprehensive online resource that provides information and news related to disabilities, assistive technologies, and accessibility issues. Founded in 2004 our website covers a wide range of topics, including disability rights, healthcare, education, employment, and independent living, with the goal of supporting the disability community and their families.
Cite This Page (APA): University of Liverpool. (2015, November 16 - Last revised: 2020, December 4). UK Disability Assessments: Adverse Trends in Mental Health Link. Disabled World. Retrieved September 9, 2024 from www.disabled-world.com/news/uk/adverse.php
Permalink: <a href="https://www.disabled-world.com/news/uk/adverse.php">UK Disability Assessments: Adverse Trends in Mental Health Link</a>: Study shows the program of reassessing people on disability benefits may have had an adverse effect on the mental health of claimants.
Disabled World provides general information only. Materials presented are never meant to substitute for qualified medical care. Any 3rd party offering or advertising does not constitute an endorsement.