Canadian Workers Unprepared for Disability Financial Risk
Author: RBC Insurance
Published: 2015/01/21 - Updated: 2026/02/02
Publication Type: Informative
Category Topic: Insurance - Related Publications
Page Content: Synopsis - Introduction - Main - Insights, Updates
Synopsis: This report presents findings from an RBC Insurance survey examining financial preparedness among Canadian workers facing disability-related income loss. The data carries weight because it draws from a nationally representative sample of 1,000 employed Canadians surveyed through Ipsos polling, making it statistically reliable within a credibility interval of plus or minus 3.5 percentage points. The research proves valuable to working adults, people with disabilities, and those managing chronic conditions by quantifying the financial vulnerability many face - revealing that more than half of Canadians would experience hardship if paychecks were delayed even one week, and 76% would suffer serious consequences after three months of disability leave. The findings offer practical context for understanding income protection needs and the gap between perceived risk and actual insurance coverage rates - Disabled World (DW).
Introduction
More than half of Canadians believe they would experience financial difficulty if their pay was delayed by even one week, according to a recent RBC Insurance survey. Three-in-four (76 percent) believe that should they become disabled and unable to work for three months there would be serious financial implications for their family, such as significant debt or an impact on retirement plans. Despite the concern, only about a quarter (27 percent) of Canadian workers have discussed how a disability would financially impact their family. This number does not even increase substantially among workers who've indicated that they've taken time off in the past because of a disability (33 percent).
"A long term disability can have serious consequences affecting one's financial situation, including leaving insufficient funds to cover regular living expenses and/or delaying or reducing retirement savings," says Mark Hardy, senior manager, Life and Living Benefits, RBC Insurance.
"Industry research shows that 26 percent of Canadians say they could not pull together $2,000 over the next month if an emergency expense arose; and more than half of Canadians believe they would find themselves in financial difficulty if their pay was delayed by even a week. These findings emphasize the need for Canadians to ensure that they have the appropriate level of coverage in case of a long term disability."
Main Content
While few are talking about it, even fewer have coverage. Canadians are not taking the proper precautions to ensure they're financially protected in case of disability. The RBC Insurance survey revealed that just 16 percent of respondents have individual disability insurance outside of any workplace coverage.
Among Canadian workers who have not purchased an individual policy, one-in-10 don't know what disability coverage is, while a quarter (22 percent) have not thought about their chances of becoming disabled.
Breaking the bank to relieve disability duress. If unable to work due to a disability, most Canadians would dip into their personal savings (34 percent) to pay for essential living expenses; while others said they would rely on their spouse/partner's income (29 percent), government support (19 percent) and cash in investments (16 percent). Fifteen percent of Canadian workers don't know how they would pay for their living expenses if they were faced with a disability.
"The average length of a disability over 90 days is between two to three years. Canadians should ask themselves 'Do I have enough money saved to cover living expenses and health care bills throughout the entire length of my disability' Most people will realize that they don't."
Hardy adds:
"Purchasing individual disability coverage provides you with the security of knowing you will have money coming in to replace your lost income."
Here are a few things Canadians should consider:
- Disability insurance is less expensive than you might think - generally costing between one and three percent of your income.
- Disability benefits would allow you and your family to maintain your income as though you were still able to work full-time. An online insurance needs calculator can help you assess your disability insurance needs.
- The best time to buy disability insurance is before an injury or illness occurs.
About the RBC Insurance Survey
RBC Insurance commissioned Ipsos to conduct a survey to gauge public opinion of Canadian workers regarding matters related to disability, disability in the workplace, and disability insurance coverage. The survey was conducted between July 14 to July 18, 2014. In total, a sample of n=1,000 employed Canadians was surveyed online using Ipsos's I-Say online panel.
The precision of Ipsos's online survey are measured using a credibility interval, in this case the results are considered accurate to within Plus/Minus3.5 percentage points, 19 times out of 20, had the entire population of Canadian workers been polled.
About RBC Insurance
RBC Insurance, through its operating entities, provides a wide range of travel, life, health, home, auto, wealth and reinsurance products and solutions, as well as creditor and business insurance services to individual, business and group clients. RBC Insurance has more than four million clients globally. We are one of the largest Canadian bank-owned group of insurance companies, and among the fastest growing insurance organizations in the country. RBC Insurance employs more than 3,000 employees, and is the brand name for the insurance operating entities of Royal Bank of Canada.
Insights, Analysis, and Developments
Editorial Note: The stark contrast between awareness and action revealed in this survey points to a troubling disconnect in financial planning. While three-quarters of Canadian workers acknowledge the devastating impact a disability could have on their families, fewer than one in six has taken steps to secure individual disability coverage beyond what employers provide. This gap becomes even more concerning when considering that the average disability lasting beyond 90 days extends two to three years - a timeframe that would exhaust most households' emergency savings and retirement accounts. What makes this data particularly relevant today is how it mirrors broader trends in financial fragility across North America, where unexpected expenses routinely push families into debt. The message here isn't about fear, but about informed decision-making: understanding that disability insurance typically costs just one to three percent of income while potentially protecting 100 percent of earnings during the most vulnerable period of one's working life - Disabled World (DW).Attribution/Source(s): This quality-reviewed publication was selected for publishing by the editors of Disabled World (DW) due to its relevance to the disability community. Originally authored by RBC Insurance and published on 2015/01/21, this content may have been edited for style, clarity, or brevity.