Rheumatoid Arthritis Diagnosis, Information and Treatment Options


Image shows difference between normal joint and a joint with Rheumatoid arthritisRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, systemic autoimmune disorder that most commonly causes inflammation and tissue damage in joints (arthritis) and tendon sheaths, together with anemia.

It can also produce diffuse inflammation in the lungs, pericardium, pleura, and the sclera of the eye, and also nodular lesions, most common in subcutaneous tissue under the skin. It can be a disabling and painful condition, which can lead to substantial loss of functioning and mobility.

What is the difference between Rheumatoid arthritis and regular arthritis?

Most regular arthritis is caused by the wearing down of the joints due to older age and overuse. Rheumatoid, sometimes even affecting young people is called Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis, an autoimmune disease.

What is the difference between Rheumatoid arthritis and Rheumatism?

Rheumatism or Rheumatic disorder is a non-specific term for medical problems affecting the heart, bones, joints, kidney, skin and lung. The study of, and therapeutic interventions in, such disorders is called rheumatology.

When rheumatoid arthritis strikes, then the result would be an almost permanent pain in the affected area. And if this disease is not addressed accordingly, it becomes possible that its patient would suffer from lasting joint damages and eventual loss of their mobility functions. In other words, people with rheumatoid arthritis may become disabled.

Knowing The Signs And Symptoms Of Rheumatoid Arthritis.

It is important that rheumatoid arthritis is identified and diagnosed at the onset. If you think you have it, take a look at these signs and symptoms and compare them with yours.

1. Swelling, pain, stiffness, redness, and a warm sensation on the joints.

There are a lot of joints in the body. Following that concept, rheumatoid arthritis can possibly strike anywhere. If you feel any chronic pain on any part of your body, more particularly in the knees, neck, and shoulders, it is possible you have arthritis. Chronic pain means that the pain recurs from time to time.

There are various forms of arthritis. The pain you are feeling doesn't necessarily mean that you already have the condition. However, it would still be best to see a doctor just to be sure.

2. Thickening of the joint's lining.

Anytime that you feel the swelling in the joints had subsided but the area doesn't seem to be the same as it used to be, there is a high chance that the lining around the joints have already thickened. If you do have this condition, then you might just have rheumatoid arthritis. It should also be the time you go to a health care specialist for a more accurate diagnosis.

3. Your motor skills have gone haywire.

When the pains become too excruciating that you find yourself unable to move the way you normally would, it could be a sign of higher-stage rheumatoid arthritis. Your doctor will prescribe you the appropriate medications to help you deal with the condition.

Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis

There are different ways to test if a person definitely has rheumatoid arthritis. Here are some of the more popular methods doctors and professional health care practitioners use to confirm its presence.

1. The most basic test doctors conduct to identify rheumatoid arthritis is via X-ray.

This is usually the first test you are asked to undergo because it gives an overall view of the internal body. It is not able to confirm a hundred percent if rheumatoid arthritis is present, but it helps rule out other possible ailments. X-rays are also helpful in finding out the degree of the condition and at what stage it is progressing into.

2. Latex test. The latex test is the procedure used to specifically diagnose rheumatoid arthritis. This diagnostic process examines the blood and checks it for antibody known as the rheumatoid factor. Whenever there's an inflammation on the joints and its lining, the body reacts by secreting this type of antibody. Once the rheumatoid factor is detected in the blood, then there would be no doubt that the patient has rheumatoid arthritis.

3. Once rheumatoid arthritis has been confirmed, the doctor will immediately conduct a series of other tests to find out the Sedimentation Rate of the blood.

This is done through the extraction of a blood sample, which is left to settle for a while before examined. Finding blood that has a high sedimentation rate means the inflammation is active and growing.

These are the ways on how doctors perform diagnosis tests for rheumatoid arthritis among their patients. But it is still your responsibility to monitor your body's processes so that treating the disease becomes a lot easier. And at times, preventing the disease becomes possible even.

Articles

Pub. DateTopicAuthor
2011-11-14Rheumatoid Arthritis - Cheaper Medication Works for Newly Diagnosed PatientsUNMC
2011-10-02Survey of Rheumatologists Reveals Health Insurance Barriers Jeopardize Ability of Physicians to Effectively Treat PatientsThe Coalition of State Rheumatology Organizations
2011-09-08P21 Protein Halts Rheumatoid ArthritisNorthwestern University
2011-05-26Link Between COPD and Rheumatoid Arthritis ConfirmedEuropean League Against Rheumatism
2011-05-12Cimzia (Certolizumab Pegol) Shows Rapid Relief From Rheumatoid Arthritis SymptomsUCB
2011-02-15Poor Sleep Quality Associated with Greater Disability in RA PatientsAmerican Academy of Sleep Medicine
2011-02-03Rheumatoid Arthritis Remission RedefinedWiley-Blackwell
2011-02-01Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Not Getting Recommended DrugsStanford University Medical Center
2010-12-06Heart Attack Risk Increases After Rheumatoid Arthritis DiagnosedWiley-Blackwell
2010-11-23Early Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis CrucialWiley-Blackwell
2010-11-04Bortezomib Promising Treatment for Rheumatoid ArthritisWiley-Blackwell
2010-09-23Fostamatinib Demonstrates Positive Response in Rheumatoid Arthritis PatientsAstraZeneca
2010-08-19Disease Activity Is Main Factor In Disability From Rheumatoid ArthritisLippincott Williams & Wilkins
2010-08-10New Way of Classifying Rheumatoid ArthritisWiley-Blackwell
2010-06-19Rheumatoid Arthritis and SLE - Sex LivesEuropean League Against Rheumatism
2010-06-19Partners Grieve Rheumatoid Arthritis Diagnosis as WellEuropean League Against Rheumatism
2010-06-17Smoking is a Predictor of Rheumatoid ArthritisEuropean League Against Rheumatism
2010-05-26Rheumatoid Arthritis on Rise in WomenWiley-Blackwell
2010-05-25Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients and Doctors Differ on Disease SeverityWiley-Blackwell
2010-04-07Rheumatoid Arthritis Linked to Vitamin D DeficiencyBoston University Medical Center
2010-01-28Molecule Stops Rheumatoid ArthritisNorthwestern University
2009-10-19SIMPONI Successful in Treatment of Rheumatoid ArthritisCentocor Ortho Biotech Inc.
2009-10-18Cimzia for Moderate to Severe Rheumatoid ArthritisUCB
2009-08-27Decline in Rheumatoid Vasculitis in US VeteransWiley-Blackwell
2009-08-04Rheumatoid Arthritis - Depression and Inflammation Linked to PainWiley-Blackwell
2009-06-29I have Rheumatoid Arthritis What is my PrognosisSally Rider
2009-06-10SIMPONI(TM) in Anti-TNF Experienced Rheumatoid Arthritis PatientsCentocor Ortho Biotech Inc.
2009-06-10Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Feel the Disease Controls Their LivesSchering-Plough
2009-05-31Difference Between Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid ArthritisVijay K Raisinghani
2009-04-14SIMPONI Approved for Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis, Ankylosing SpondylitisCentocor Ortho Biotech Inc.; Schering-Plough Corporation
2009-01-29Rheumatoid Arthritis - New Treatment Possible?Wiley-Blackwell

  • PubMed Health - Rheumatoid arthritis - RA usually requires lifelong treatment, including medications, physical therapy, exercise, education, and possibly surgery. Early, aggressive treatment for RA can delay joint destruction.
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis - Arthritis Foundation - The Arthritis Foundation offers information and tools to help people live a better life with arthritis. Whether it’s advice from medical experts to specialized arthritis self-management or exercise classes, the Arthritis Foundation has your solution.

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