Bill C-64: Rushed Pharmacare Proposal Endangers Seniors and Families

Author: Bill VanGorder, Chief Policy and Education Officer Canadian Association of Retired Persons (CARP)
Published: 2024/05/16
Publication Type: Awareness, Appreciation
Topic: Americas - Publications List

Page Content: Synopsis - Introduction - Main

Synopsis: Proposed Canadian Federal Pharmacare Legislation, Bill C-64, risks being rushed ahead to the detriment of seniors and their families. Bill C-64 should focus on providing more to those who need care and provide greater scope of support and service to those who need it most while protecting the existing coverage of over 27 million Canadians.

Defining BILL C-64: House Of Commons of Canada

BILL C-64: House Of Commons of Canada: This enactment sets out the principles that the Minister of Health is to consider when working towards the implementation of national universal pharmacare and provides the Minister with the power to make payments, in certain circumstances, in relation to the coverage of certain prescription drugs and related products. It also sets out certain powers and obligations of the Minister - including in relation to the preparation of a list to inform the development of a national formulary and in relation to the development of a national bulk purchasing strategy - and requires the Minister to publish a pan-Canadian strategy regarding the appropriate use of prescription drugs and related products. Finally, it provides for the establishment of a committee of experts to make certain recommendations. (https://www.parl.ca/DocumentViewer/en/44-1/bill/C-64/first-reading)

Introduction

The Canadian Association of Retired Persons (CARP) supports universal drug coverage for seniors but as the largest seniors and older Canadians advocacy group in Canada, we have concerns that Bill C-64 is not designed for the coverage many of our 225,000 members and their family's need to cover effective and world class care in 2024. We also have concerns that this approach will leave others, currently funded by workplace plans, behind.

Main Item

CARP believes every Canadian should have access to the medications they need when they need it most. Bill C-64 focuses on providing universal, single payer drug coverage for diabetes medications, devices and supplies. We applaud selecting diabetes as one of the two initial conditions for coverage under Bill C-64. Diabetes management is key to a more effective, well managed healthcare system but the current announced coverage uses federal funds to cover people that already have coverage for these medications through their workplace. In doing so, does not cover the range of medications and supports required by most seniors with diabetes.

CARP's Concerns With the Bill C-64 Legislation

This legislation is currently unclear about the ability of workplace benefit plans to continue to cover many necessary diabetes medications both on and off the proposed list.
There is a lack of clarity around devices, supplies and related coverage: Canada is already behind on funding the most innovative drugs and equipment - we want assurances that older Canadians will not be left further behind in terms of innovation and care.
Under the new system, it is unknown if some seniors and older Canadians will have less coverage under the new pharmacare program than on their existing workplace benefits plan.
We do not believe any federal funds should be spent on people who already have coverage - 27 million Canadians already have coverage from a workplace benefits plan - in 2022, Canada's Life and Health Insurers paid out $14.3 billion for drugs, which accounts for over 35 percent of prescription drug spending in Canada.
The 2024 federal budget allotted $1.5 billion over five years to the pharmacare program - for diabetes and contraceptives for all Canadians. Let's use these funds wisely for those who don't have it today and need it most and find ways to improve quality of care through innovation.
Considering the classes of drugs the federal government is proposing to cover, diabetes drugs, devices and supplies, and contraceptives, insurers covered $2.2 billion in related costs for 3.8 million Canadians last year (IQVIA 2024). This is far more than the $1.5 billion the federal government has pledged for pharmacare over five yearsand will not improve access to the newest, most efficient medications on market.

Bill C-64 should focus on providing more to those who need care and provide greater scope of support and service to those who need it most while protecting the existing coverage of over 27 million Canadians.

We believe it is critical that these first steps towards national pharmacare get it right: CARP urges the use federal investments in pharmacare for those who need it most, when they need it most with a program designed for success not just for these initial diabetes medications but for all medications covered in future development of the program.

Our healthcare system requires an efficient use of resources and a commitment to innovation that ensures our seniors and older Canadians always have access to the newest, best drugs at the best price - when they need it most.

Attribution/Source(s): This quality-reviewed publication was selected for publishing by the editors of Disabled World (DW) due to its relevance to the disability community. Originally authored by Bill VanGorder, Chief Policy and Education Officer Canadian Association of Retired Persons (CARP) and published on 2024/05/16, this content may have been edited for style, clarity, or brevity. For further details or clarifications, Bill VanGorder, Chief Policy and Education Officer Canadian Association of Retired Persons (CARP) can be contacted at carp.ca NOTE: Disabled World does not provide any warranties or endorsements related to this article.